Yearly Archive 22 November 2022

The elementary unit of mass, the ratio between dark matter and dark energy, thermal energy

This article refers to and is at the same time a supplement to the work The Cold Big Bang Model, hereafter called MBBR or the basic work, which was printed by the Tribuna Economică publishing house, in the year 2021, with ISBN 987-973-688-429 -0; work is also listed at bigbangdigitalmodel.com.

We propose to calculate:

  1. Elementary unit of mass;
  2. The relationship between dark matter and dark energy;
  3. The elementary unit of temperature.

1. INTRODUCTION

In the basic work (MBBR) we showed that the highest speed in the Universe is 1 Psu/Ptu(v. (MBBR ) The first quantification). Extrapolating this result, we could say that the speed of light has a unit value in accordance with the concepts and units of measurement defined in (MBBR).

To perform the calculations, see here the conversion formulas between the Planck and SI coordinate systems as well as the constants used in all articles as defined in the MBBR.

See the full article, in PDF format, HERE!

Why is time not reversible?

This article refers to and is at the same time a supplement to the work The Cold Big Bang Model, hereafter called MBBR or the basic work, which was printed by the Tribuna Economică publishing house, in the year 2021, with ISBN 987-973-688-429 -0; work is also listed at bigbangdigitalmodel.com.

We aim to answer the question in the title – Why is time not reversible? – based on the principles of MBBR.

1. INTRODUCTION

In the basic work, we defined time as, based on Axiom 2 and Definition 2, the countable sequence of events arising in the process of logical-mathematical thinking, thought carried out by a creative Consciousness.

See the full article, in PDF format, HERE!

Bentley’s Paradox

This article refers to and is at the same time a supplement to the work The Cold Big Bang Model, hereafter called MBBR or the basic work, which was printed by the Tribuna Economică publishing house, in the year 2021, with ISBN 987-973-688-429 -0; work is also listed at bigbangdigitalmodel.com.

We aim to solve the paradox in the title based on the principles of MBBR.

1. INTRODUCTION

In short, the paradox refers to Newton’s theory of gravity applied at the cosmological level, namely, if the universe were finite then the stars being attracted to each other by means of gravity then they should all collapse into one point; if the universe is infinite then the forces of attraction would be infinite which would break the stars apart.

See the full article, in PDF format, HERE!

If the universe is finite in space, then what is beyond it?

This article refers to and is at the same time a supplement to the work The Cold Big Bang Model, hereafter called MBBR or the basic work, which was printed by the Tribuna Economică publishing house, in the year 2021, with ISBN 987-973-688-429 -0; work is also listed at: bigbangdigitalmodel.com

We aim to answer the question in the title based on the principles of MBBR.

1. INTRODUCTION

The question makes sense in the geometrical paradigm of space, inherited from ancient Greek mathematicians including Pythagoras, Euclid and Archimedes as well as the Greek astronomers Eudoxus of Knidos and Callippus of Cizic who developed geometric models to explain the apparent motion of the planets. Also the notion of infinity validates the question in the title.

Generations after generations of disciples of these ideas made the notion of empty and infinite space settle in the collective consciousness. And how could it not be so long as this concept, empty and infinite space, was gradually populated with the wonderful developments of arithmetic continuum mathematics which basically underlie all of our technology.

However, there is the question: haven’t we lost on this path of the development of knowledge certain elements that we will never be able to discover again unless we go back to the zero moment and rethink everything differently?

See the full article, in PDF format, HERE!

The Hubble constant

This article refers to and is at the same time a supplement to the work The Cold Big Bang Model, hereafter called MBBR or the basic work, which was printed by the Tribuna Economică publishing house, in the year 2021, with ISBN 987-973-688-429 -0; work is also listed at: bigbangdigitalmodel.com

In the present study we derive a MBBR-compatible formula for the Hubble constant.

Starting from the formula for calculating the gravitational constant, a formula specific to this work, we deduce the average density of the Universe.

1. INTRODUCTION

Obviously, for the very early universe it is premature to discuss redshift, the expansion of the Universe and the Hubble constant. All we want to prove is that, under the conditions of the mathematical formalism of the Cold Big Bang Model, the Hubble constant, defined below, is inversely proportional to the age of the Universe.

To perform the calculations, I will use the following elements as they were defined in the CBBM: click here to see them.

See the full article, in PDF format, HERE!

About black holes

This article refers to and is at the same time a supplement to the work The Cold Big Bang Model , hereafter called MBBR or the basic work, which was printed by the Tribuna Economică publishing house, in the year 2021, with ISBN 987-973-688-429 -0; work is also listed at: bigbangdigitalmodel.com

We propose to calculate the flow of dark matter – energy-mass – transported on the energy highways (see MBBR §Energy highways) that cross the event horizon of a black hole.

INTRODUCTION

MBBR enriches the concepts of the physical space in which we live with some remarkable assumptions, these are the Axioms 7 and 8 of the basic paper. The last axiom states, in short, that space is never empty. This idea has important and unexpected consequences, likely to change some of our concepts of physics. For example, a black hole will endlessly absorb the matter around it becoming more and more massive without ever once vaporizing due to Hawking radiation. It is not only baryonic matter but, in particular, the dark matter that space, as defined in MBBR, can continuously manufacture it. Furthermore, if traditional cosmology marvels at the fact that supermassive black holes exist, although since the Big Bang, it seems that too little time has passed for these monsters of tens of billions of solar masses to form, we can now we propose to cosmology the hypothesis of the missing process by which supermassive black holes can form in the centers of galaxies.

To perform the calculations, I will use the following elements as they were defined in the CBBM: click here to see them.

See the full article, in PDF format, HERE!

The fundamental constant of any universe

This article refers to and is at the same time a supplement to the work The Cold Big Bang Model, hereafter called CBBM or the basic work, which was printed by the Tribuna Economică publishing house, in the year 2021, with ISBN 987-973-688-429 -0; work is also listed at: bigbangdigitalmodel.com

I. In the present study we deduce the existence of a fundamental constant of any Universe, namely the power released during a cosmological inflation, i.e. the amount of energy-mass generated, divided by the duration of inflation.

II. We show that the power flow density is independent of the definition of the Universe, resulting hence a universal constant of the CBBM. In this way, this paper hypothesizes that a huge amount of energy can be extracted from space – as defined in the CBBM, even from the areas called by abuse of language “empty space”, energy that if we learned to use it, we would remove from the common language the concept of the energy crisis and in addition we could end up building some spaceships that cross the galaxy.

Perhaps the technology of extracting this energy was known in antiquity, after which it was lost. Reliefs from the Dendera complex of Hathor’s temple, Egypt, appear to depict some luminescent bulbs, connected by a wire, not to batteries but to a pillar called Dje. The eternal light, as it was called in antiquity, seems to have existed not only in Egypt, but also in ancient Rome.

Nikola Tesla, in his work Experiments with Alternate Currents of High Potential and High Frequency published in THE ELECTRICAL WORLD, July 11, 1891 makes the following statement: “Ere many generations pass, our machinery will be driven by a power obtainable at any point of the universe.” Browsing through the work of the great scientist, mentioned above, I note a certain similarity between the bulbs of Dendera and the lamps described by Tesla, even if the ways of supplying energy seem different.

See the full article, in PDF format, HERE!